Retirement Income Flexibility
The Difference Between ‘Safe’ and ‘Optimal’ Withdrawal Rates for Retirement Spending
Distinguishing between “safe” withdrawal rates and “optimal” withdrawal rates is an essential piece of the retirement spending conversation.
Read MoreComparing Retirement Spending Rules Using Historical Data & The PAY Rule™
Thus far, we have looked at applying a 4% initial withdrawal rate to the different retirement spending strategies. In such cases, we did not use an XYZ rule to calibrate the level of downside risk as the initial spending rate was always the same.
Read MoreRetirement Income Planning Is As Easy As PAY
As an alternative to failure rates, I suggest calibrating the downside risk across strategies in order to match them for a level of risk the retiree is comfortable taking. This calibration is done with a customized “XYZ formula” that I first outlined in my article, “Making Sense Out of Variable Strategies for Retirees” in the Journal of Financial Planning.
Read MoreDoes Asset Allocation Affect Withdrawal Rates?
One other important factor from William Bengen’s original study is asset allocation. In particular, he recommended that retirees maintain a stock allocation of 50-75%, writing, “I think it is appropriate to advise the client to accept a stock allocation as close to 75 percent as possible, and in no cases less than 50 percent.”
Read MoreUnderstanding the Tools in Your Retirement Income Toolbox
You should be familiar with all of the tools in your retirement income toolbox. Retirement plans can be built to manage varying risks by strategically combining the following retirement income tools in different ways.
Read MoreFixed Time Horizons vs. Survival Probabilities for Retirement Planning
The planning horizon for the 4% rule is 30 years, but how long will your retirement really last?
Read More